Google agrees to pay ₹20.24 crore to settle Android TV case with CCI

Google has settled with the Competition Commission of India (CCI) over allegations of unfair business practices in the Android TV sector, agreeing to pay Rs 20.24 crore. This settlement follows the company’s conviction for dominating the advertising technology market. The case represents the first settlement under the amended Competition Act of 2023, which introduced provisions for settlements and commitments. In response to a complaint, the CCI launched a detailed investigation in 2021. Afterward, Google offered to settle the case, leading the CCI to review and approve the settlement.

Google New India Agreement: Standalone Play Store License and Changes to Device Compatibility Rules

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As part of the “New India Agreement,” Google will now offer a standalone license for the Play Store and Play Services, specifically for Android smart TVs in India. This arrangement removes the need to bundle these services or enforce default placement conditions, according to a press release issued on Monday. Additionally, Google has committed to improving transparency and accountability in its business practices in India.

Additionally, by waiving the need for valid Android Compatibility Commitments (ACC) for devices shipped to India that do not include Google apps, original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) can now sell and develop incompatible Android devices without breaching the Television App Distribution Agreement (TADA), according to the CCI’s announcement.

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In March 2023, the Competition Commission of India introduced new rules for settling such cases. According to these rules, companies found to have engaged in unfair competition can receive a 15 percent discount on the fines if they choose to settle. This approach encourages companies to address regulatory issues proactively and even make changes voluntarily before an investigation is finished. In Google’s situation, since the investigation is already complete, they proposed a settlement that includes a reduced fine. The goal of this system is to resolve antitrust problems more quickly and avoid lengthy court battles.